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Red & Gray Fox Removal in Citrus County, Florida

  • Aug 17, 2020
  • 8 min read

Updated: Aug 2

Fox trapped in Inverness, FL
Fox trapped in Inverness, FL


Seeing a fox trot across your yard can be one of the more memorable wildlife encounters you'll have on Florida's Nature Coast.

And most of the time?

There's absolutely nothing wrong with it.

Florida is home to both red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus), and both can live surprisingly well alongside human development. Foxes play an important ecological role as predators and omnivores, helping control rodents and other small animals.

Occasionally, however, fox behavior creates a legitimate conflict.

A fox may begin preying on backyard chickens, den beneath a structure, become accustomed to finding food around homes, or create concerns involving small pets or livestock.

Nature-Tech Wildlife Solutions provides professional fox inspections, conflict resolution, exclusion, and nuisance wildlife removal throughout Crystal River, Homosassa, Inverness, Lecanto, Beverly Hills, Hernando, Floral City, Citrus Springs, and surrounding communities throughout Citrus County and Florida's Nature Coast.

Our goal isn't to remove foxes simply because they're present.

It's to determine whether there's actually a problem and, if so, what's causing it.


Red Fox vs. Gray Fox: What's the Difference?


Florida has two fox species, and despite their names, color alone isn't always the best way to tell them apart.

Red Fox

Red foxes typically have:

  • Orange to reddish fur

  • Black lower legs

  • Black backs or tips of the ears

  • A long, bushy tail

  • A white tip on the tail

  • A preference for relatively open habitats

Red foxes aren't always bright red. Their coloration can vary considerably, which is why other characteristics can be more useful for identification.


Gray Fox

Gray foxes typically have:

  • Coarse gray fur

  • Reddish coloration along portions of the body

  • A dark stripe running along the top of the tail

  • A black-tipped tail

  • A somewhat smaller appearance

  • A preference for more wooded habitat

And gray foxes have one particularly cool trick:

They can climb trees.

Gray foxes have semi-retractable claws that allow them to climb trees far more effectively than most other members of the dog family. UF/IFAS notes this distinction along with the characteristic white tail tip of red foxes versus the black-tipped tail of gray foxes.

So if you see a fox casually heading up a tree, you've got a pretty good clue which one you're looking at.


Does Seeing a Fox Mean I Have a Problem?

No.

This is probably the most important thing on this entire page.

A fox walking across your yard isn't automatically a nuisance animal.

A fox hunting rodents behind your shed isn't automatically a nuisance animal.

A fox appearing on your trail camera isn't automatically a nuisance animal.

It's wildlife being wildlife.

FWC specifically advises that simply seeing wildlife, even in urban or suburban environments, should not automatically be considered a nuisance situation. Florida's native species have ecological roles, and coexistence is generally preferred when practical.

That's also how we approach wildlife at Nature-Tech.

If the fox isn't causing a problem, sometimes the best wildlife-management strategy is simply to enjoy seeing it.


When Does a Fox Become a Nuisance?

The situation changes when fox behavior begins creating an actual conflict.

Examples may include:

  • Killing chickens or poultry

  • Attempting to access livestock enclosures

  • Denning beneath structures

  • Repeatedly approaching homes for food

  • Damaging property while creating a den

  • Becoming habituated to people

  • Creating a legitimate concern involving pets

At that point, the objective is to figure out why the fox has chosen that particular property.

Removing one fox without addressing the attraction may simply create an opportunity for another animal to eventually take its place.


Why Are Foxes Coming Around My Property?

Usually for one of three things:

Food. Shelter. Opportunity.

Potential attractants include:

  • Backyard chickens

  • Rodents

  • Rabbits

  • Outdoor pet food

  • Unsecured garbage

  • Fallen fruit

  • Compost

  • Bird feeders and the rodents they attract

  • Accessible livestock feed

  • Shelter beneath structures

Foxes are opportunistic feeders.

And if your property consistently provides an easy meal, they're perfectly capable of adding your address to their nightly route.

Florida regulations actually prohibit intentionally placing or allowing food or garbage in a manner that attracts foxes, coyotes, or raccoons and creates or is likely to create a public nuisance.


Foxes and Backyard Chickens

This is probably where most legitimate residential fox conflicts begin.

Foxes are capable predators, and an inadequately protected chicken coop can provide a very attractive food source.

Unfortunately, chicken wire is designed to keep chickens in.

It isn't necessarily designed to keep determined predators out.

A predator-resistant coop should consider access from:

  • Underneath

  • Through weak fencing

  • Around doors

  • Through gaps

  • Over the enclosure

Foxes can dig, and other predators may climb, reach through openings, or exploit surprisingly small construction weaknesses.

UF/IFAS specifically recommends securing chickens and livestock in enclosures protected against access both from above and through digging underneath.

If you're repeatedly losing poultry, identifying the predator is important before deciding how to solve the problem.

A fox isn't your only suspect.

Raccoons, bobcats, coyotes, opossums, snakes, raptors, and even domestic dogs can prey on poultry.

Tracks, trail cameras, attack patterns, and physical evidence can help identify the actual culprit.


What About Small Dogs and Cats?

Foxes generally avoid people and larger animals.

However, it's reasonable to supervise very small pets outdoors when foxes or other predators are active in the area, particularly around dawn, dusk, and nighttime.

More importantly, don't encourage foxes to associate your home with food.

That means:

  • Don't intentionally feed them

  • Don't leave pet food outside overnight

  • Secure garbage

  • Clean up spilled birdseed

  • Secure poultry and livestock feed

A wild fox that maintains a healthy distance from people is usually exactly what we want.


What If a Fox Is Living Under My Shed or Porch?

Foxes may use sheltered areas for denning, particularly when raising young.

And this is where timing matters.

Before simply blocking an opening beneath a structure, you need to determine whether animals are currently using it and whether dependent young may be present.

Sealing an adult outside while pups remain underneath creates an entirely different wildlife problem.

Once the animals are safely gone, the area can often be secured to help prevent future denning.

This is another example of why exclusion should follow the proper sequence:

Identify → Resolve → Verify → Exclude.

Not:

See hole → Stuff hole → Discover angry wildlife situation.


What If There Are Fox Kits?

Baby foxes are called kits, and seeing them around a den doesn't automatically mean they're orphaned.

Young foxes may spend time around the den while the adults are away foraging.

Unless the animals appear injured, truly abandoned, or are creating an immediate conflict, intervention may not be necessary.

If an animal is genuinely injured or orphaned, a licensed wildlife rehabilitator may be the appropriate resource.

Nature-Tech strongly supports working with qualified wildlife rehabilitators when rehabilitation is the appropriate solution.


Should Foxes Be Relocated?

Not simply because they're present.

FWC recommends trapping, relocation, or lethal removal of native wildlife as a last resort, after proactive conflict-prevention measures have failed and an individual animal actually meets nuisance criteria.

That's an important distinction.

Removing every fox you see isn't wildlife management.

Identifying the individual animal creating the conflict and why the conflict developed is.


How Can I Keep Foxes Away?

For many properties, prevention is the best solution.

Start by eliminating the reason the fox is visiting.

Secure Food Sources

Bring pet food indoors, secure garbage, clean spilled birdseed, and properly store livestock feed.

Protect Poultry

Use predator-resistant construction rather than relying exclusively on lightweight chicken wire.

Reduce Rodent Activity

Rodents provide a natural food source for foxes. Reducing rodent populations around structures can make the property less attractive to multiple predators.

Prevent Denning

Once you're certain no animals are underneath, secure vulnerable openings beneath sheds, porches, decks, and other structures.

Don't Feed Foxes

Even if they're ridiculously photogenic.

Feeding teaches wildlife to associate people and homes with food, which can eventually create exactly the type of conflict we're trying to prevent.


Our Approach to Fox Problems

1. Determine Whether There's Actually a Problem

Seeing a fox isn't enough.

We look at what the animal is actually doing.

2. Identify the Species and Conflict

When possible, we determine whether you're dealing with a red fox, gray fox, or potentially another predator entirely.

3. Identify Attractants

Food, livestock, rodents, shelter, or denning opportunities may explain why the animal keeps returning.

4. Recommend Prevention

Often, habitat modification or exclusion can solve the underlying issue without removing wildlife.

5. Removal When Appropriate

When an individual fox legitimately meets Florida's nuisance-wildlife criteria and other approaches aren't appropriate or haven't resolved the conflict, removal options can be considered in accordance with applicable Florida regulations. FWC notes that nuisance-wildlife rules and permit requirements vary depending on the method and circumstances.


What I See Most Often

Fox calls are a great example of the difference between wildlife presence and wildlife conflict.

Someone sees a fox walk across the backyard three evenings in a row and understandably thinks:

"We have a fox problem."

Maybe.

But maybe you simply have a fox.

If it's passing through the property hunting rodents and maintaining a healthy distance from people, there may be absolutely nothing that needs fixing.

If it's digging beneath your shed, repeatedly killing chickens, or approaching the house because someone has been feeding it?

Now we have something to investigate.

Our job isn't to sell wildlife removal every time somebody sees an animal.

Our job is to determine what's actually happening and recommend the right solution.


Frequently Asked Questions About Foxes

Are foxes dangerous to people?

Foxes generally avoid people. As with any wild animal, they shouldn't be approached, handled, cornered, or fed.

Unusual behavior such as severe disorientation, unexplained aggression, inability to move normally, or other obvious signs of illness warrants additional caution.


Will a fox attack my dog?

Foxes generally avoid larger dogs. Very small pets should be supervised outdoors where foxes, coyotes, bobcats, raptors, or other predators are active.


Why is a fox screaming at night?

Foxes have a surprisingly broad collection of vocalizations, some of which can sound downright alarming if you've never heard them before.

Vocalizing alone doesn't mean the animal is injured or aggressive.


Can gray foxes really climb trees?

Yep.

Gray foxes have semi-retractable claws and are unusually capable climbers.


How can I tell a red fox from a gray fox?

One of the easiest clues is the tail.

A red fox typically has a white-tipped tail, while a gray fox typically has a black-tipped tail with a dark stripe along its upper surface.


Should I remove a fox that's walking through my yard?

Usually, no.

If it's simply passing through and isn't causing property damage or creating a safety concern, there's generally no reason to remove it.


Why does the same fox keep coming back?

There's probably something worthwhile there.

Food, rodents, poultry, shelter, or an established travel route may all bring foxes back repeatedly.

Identifying the attraction is often more useful than simply removing the animal.


Need Help With a Fox Problem in Citrus County?


If foxes are damaging property, preying on poultry, denning beneath a structure, or creating another legitimate conflict, Nature-Tech Wildlife Solutions can help determine what's happening and what should be done about it.

We provide wildlife inspections, exclusion, prevention, and professional nuisance wildlife services throughout Crystal River, Homosassa, Inverness, Lecanto, Beverly Hills, Hernando, Floral City, Citrus Springs, and surrounding communities throughout Citrus County and Florida's Nature Coast.

And if the fox isn't actually causing a problem?

We'll tell you that too.

Because living on Florida's Nature Coast means sharing the landscape with wildlife. Our goal isn't to remove nature from your property.

It's to help when nature and your property stop getting along.


Protecting Homes. Respecting Wildlife. Building Lasting Solutions.


Call today for your FREE inspection: 352.783.5594

 
 
 

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